GPS interference surges in the Gulf after strikes on Iran
28 February 2026 to 7 March 2026 · Conflict · Last updated 10 November 2026
After US and Israeli strikes on Iran began on 28 February 2026, shipping analysts reported GPS disruption to more than 1,100 vessels across the Gulf.
Source: GPSInterference.com, https://gpsinterference.com/reports/2026-02-28-iran-war-gulf-gnss-surge. Free to reuse with this credit and a link.

What happened
The United States and Israel began strikes on Iran on 28 February 2026.[1]
The maritime analytics firm Windward said more than 1,100 ships across the Gulf had their GPS or AIS positions disrupted in the days that followed, with some shown inland, at airports and at a nuclear power plant.[1][2]
A Joint Maritime Information Center notice on 1 March called the situation critical and reported significant GNSS interference in the approaches to the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf of Oman and the southern Gulf.[1]
Jeremy Bennington of the navigation-testing firm Spirent said hundreds of flights were affected, a number that fell as flights were cancelled.[1]
What our map showed
Our map shows aircraft reporting low GPS position accuracy. It does not show who or what caused it. A day is a full UTC day, so short events can be diluted.
Ships use AIS, not ADS-B, so our map shows aircraft over the same waters, not the ships themselves.
- Affected share
- 100%
- High-interference hexagons
- 15 of 15
- 30-day average
- 12%
- 8.7 times the 30-day average
Other areas checked
| Area | Day (UTC) | Share | High | 30-day average |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UAE and Qatar coast | 3 March 2026 | 100% | 21 of 21 | 6% |
By altitude
| Altitude | Measured hexagons | High | Share | 30-day average |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| below 5,000 ft | 6 | 6 | 100% | 16% |
| 5,000–15,000 ft | 8 | 8 | 100% | 16% |
| 15,000–30,000 ft | 9 | 7 | 78% | 13% |
| above 30,000 ft | 5 | 5 | 100% | 4% |
Each day checked
| Day (UTC) | Measured hexagons | High | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28 February 2026 | 56 | 5 | 9% |
| 1 March 2026 | 8 | 3 | 38% |
| 2 March 2026 | 13 | 10 | 77% |
| 3 March 2026 | 15 | 15 | 100% |
| 4 March 2026 | 13 | 13 | 100% |
| 5 March 2026 | 15 | 15 | 100% |
| 6 March 2026 | 16 | 16 | 100% |
| 7 March 2026 | 19 | 19 | 100% |
Day by day
| Day (UTC) | Share |
|---|---|
| 14 February 2026 | 9% |
| 15 February 2026 | 5% |
| 16 February 2026 | 3% |
| 17 February 2026 | 12% |
| 18 February 2026 | 14% |
| 19 February 2026 | 13% |
| 20 February 2026 | 14% |
| 21 February 2026 | 7% |
| 22 February 2026 | 7% |
| 23 February 2026 | 20% |
| 24 February 2026 | 8% |
| 25 February 2026 | 7% |
| 26 February 2026 | 7% |
| 27 February 2026 | 12% |
| 28 February 2026 | 9% |
| 1 March 2026 | 38% |
| 2 March 2026 | 77% |
| 3 March 2026 | 100% |
| 4 March 2026 | 100% |
| 5 March 2026 | 100% |
| 6 March 2026 | 100% |
| 7 March 2026 | 100% |
| 8 March 2026 | 100% |
| 9 March 2026 | 100% |
| 10 March 2026 | 100% |
| 11 March 2026 | 100% |
| 12 March 2026 | 100% |
| 13 March 2026 | 100% |
| 14 March 2026 | 100% |
| 15 March 2026 | 100% |
| 16 March 2026 | 100% |
| 17 March 2026 | 100% |
| 18 March 2026 | 100% |
| 19 March 2026 | 100% |
| 20 March 2026 | 100% |
| 21 March 2026 | 100% |
| 22 March 2026 | 93% |
| 23 March 2026 | 100% |
| 24 March 2026 | 100% |
| 25 March 2026 | 94% |
| 26 March 2026 | 100% |
| 27 March 2026 | 100% |
| 28 March 2026 | 100% |
Video
What others said
- Ami Daniel
It's becoming very dangerous to go in and out.
- Jeremy Bennington
There are at least six new spoofing signatures in the Middle East
- CNBC
Reported that Windward logged more than 1,100 different vessels with disrupted positions within the first 24 hours of the conflict. - Joint Maritime Information Center
Called the maritime situation critical the day after the strikes began.
Context
- Region page: Persian Gulf
- This day's page: 3 March 2026
- Possible causes: Conflict jamming
Sources
- WIRED, Matt Burgess. GPS attacks on ships spike amid the US and Israeli war on Iran, 2 March 2026.
- CNBC, Matthew Chin. Electronic warfare in the Persian Gulf: How GPS interference is disrupting the Middle East, 26 March 2026.
- CNN. Report on GPS jamming of ships and planes during the Iran war, 6 March 2026.
- OCCRP. More than 1,100 ships hit by widespread GPS disruption after Iran strikes.
Cite this report
GPSInterference.com (2026). GPS interference surges in the Gulf after strikes on Iran. Report, 10 November 2026, updated 10 November 2026. https://gpsinterference.com/reports/2026-02-28-iran-war-gulf-gnss-surge. Data: adsb.lol ADS-B, method v2.BibTeX
@misc{gpsinterference_2026_02_28_iran_war_gulf_gnss_surge,
author = {{GPSInterference.com}},
title = {GPS interference surges in the Gulf after strikes on Iran},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://gpsinterference.com/reports/2026-02-28-iran-war-gulf-gnss-surge}},
note = {Report, updated 2026-11-10. Data: adsb.lol ADS-B, method v2}
}